UN migrant workers committee issues varied findings on convention rights in Benin, Egypt, Peru, and Seychelles – JURIST
The United Nations Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families (CMW) issued findings Wednesday regarding Benin, Egypt, Peru and Seychelles’ adherence to the UN Convention on the Rights of Migrant Workers. The findings come shortly after the committee concluded its 39th session.
In its evaluations, the committee commended these countries for their efforts to protect migrant workers’ rights. However, it also identified areas for improvement to ensure full compliance with the convention’s requirements. During the session, the committee adopted General Comment No. 6, titled “The Intersection of the Convention and the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration.” This document emphasizes the necessity of addressing the root causes of migration trends while voicing concerns about the prevailing security-focused narrative regarding migration, which often leads to stricter border controls and increased intolerance and xenophobia. The official release of this General Comment is expected in April 2025.
The committee also highlighted the challenges of climate change, environmental degradation, and natural disasters, noting their influence on migration patterns. In a declaration on International Migrants Day, December 18, 2023, the committee urged States to ensure that these factors do not infringe upon the human rights of migrants and their families. It is recommended that states consider protective measures or temporary stay options for migrant workers impacted by climate-related issues.
Furthermore, the committee tackled the issue of racial discrimination concerning migration. In collaboration with the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, it initiated the drafting of a joint General Comment aimed at providing guidance for combating xenophobia and discrimination against migrants. Regional discussions took place across Asia and the Pacific, Europe, the Americas, and Africa, collecting insights from various stakeholders on how to address these challenges effectively.
The session featured interactions with civil society organizations, national human rights institutions, and representatives from the International Labour Organization. These discussions created a platform to address the challenges and successful strategies for advocating for the rights of migrant workers worldwide.
The committee is set to hold its 40th session from April 7 to 17, 2025 in Geneva, Switzerland.
